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Instrument

AJAX
Alpha Jet Atmospheric eXperiment

The Alpha Jet Atmospheric eXperiment (AJAX) is an in situ airborne instrument suite deployed on the Alpha Jet research aircraft. It consists of an ozone (O3) monitor, a Picarro greenhouse gas analyzer, a COmpact Formaldehyde FluroescencE Experiment (COFFEE) instrument, and a Meteorological Measurement System (MMS). The O3 monitor is an analyzer manufactured by 2B Technologies that measures O3 at the 185 nm wavelength, in the 0-250 ppm measurement range, and at a typical sampling rate of 0.5 Hz. The Picarro analyzer uses cavity-ring down spectrometry (CRDS) to measure carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and water vapor mixing ratio at every 0.3 Hz. It operates at 1603 nm for CO2 measurements and 1651 nm for CH4 and water vapor measurements. COFFEE measures formaldehyde (HCHO) at 355 nm and has a sampling rate of 1 Hz. MMS provides measurements of the ambient atmospheric temperature, pressure, and the 3-dimensional winds at a rate of 1 Hz.

NASA's DC-8 flying laboratory passes Antarctica's tallest peak, Mount Vinson, on Oct. 22, 2012, during a flight over the continent to measure changes in the massive ice sheet and sea ice. Credit: NASA/Michael Studinger (Photography courtesy NASA Images)

Instrument Details

Multi
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Chemistry > Carbon And Hydrocarbon Compounds > Formaldehyde
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Chemistry > Carbon And Hydrocarbon Compounds > Methane
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Chemistry > Carbon And Hydrocarbon Compounds > Carbon Dioxide
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Chemistry
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Pressure
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Indicators > Water Vapor
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Chemistry > Oxygen Compounds > Ozone
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Chemistry > Carbon And Hydrocarbon Compounds
Lower Stratosphere, Troposphere
0.3 Hz, 0.5 Hz, 1 Hz
Point
182 THz, 187 THz, 844 THz, 1620 THz
External Linkhttps://www.nasa.gov/instruments/