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Instrument

AO2
NCAR Airborne Oxygen Instrument

The NCAR Airborne Oxygen Instrument (AO2) is an in situ airborne instrument used to measure oxygen (O2) concentrations in the atmosphere. It collects these measurements by using the vacuum-ultraviolet absorption technique. AO2 can also provide measurements of carbon dioxide (CO2) concentrations. At typical flight speeds of 300 knots, AO2 has a corresponding horizontal resolution of 750 m and a vertical resolution of 40 m for 5-second measurements. It has a typical sampling rate of 2.5 seconds.

Image of the AO2 instrument during the HIPPO campaign
NASA's DC-8 flying laboratory passes Antarctica's tallest peak, Mount Vinson, on Oct. 22, 2012, during a flight over the continent to measure changes in the massive ice sheet and sea ice. Credit: NASA/Michael Studinger (Photography courtesy NASA Images)

Instrument Details

Meter/Analyzer
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Chemistry > Oxygen Compounds > Molecular Oxygen
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Chemistry
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Chemistry > Carbon And Hydrocarbon Compounds > Carbon Dioxide
Troposphere
2.5 s
750 m (horizontal), 40 m (vertical)
N/A
External Linkhttps://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-2543-2021
  • Britton Stephens

  • Britton Stephens

  • NCAR

  • NCAR

  • External LinkOverview Publication

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PLATFORMS
External Link10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1704