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Instrument

AirMSPI
Airborne Multiangle SpectroPolarimetric Imager

The Airborne Multiangle SpectroPolariMetric Imager (AirMSPI) is a passive remote sensing, airborne pushbroom camera developed by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) along with engineers from the University of Arizona and the University of Texas. AirMSPI operates across eight spectral bands (355, 380, 445, 470, 555, 660, 865, 935 nm) to deliver multiangle radiance and linear polarization imagery, which can be used to determine aerosol and cloud microphysical properties. AirMSPI has a spatial resolution ranging from 10 to 25 meters, depending on the scan mode, and typically captures images at a rate of 23 Hz. It was designed to be mounted on the nose of NASA’s ER-2 aircraft and has been used in several aerosol and cloud research missions.

Image of the AirMSPI
NASA's DC-8 flying laboratory passes Antarctica's tallest peak, Mount Vinson, on Oct. 22, 2012, during a flight over the continent to measure changes in the massive ice sheet and sea ice. Credit: NASA/Michael Studinger (Photography courtesy NASA Images)

Instrument Details

Spectrometer/Radiometer
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Aerosols > Aerosol Optical Depth/thickness
Earth Science > Spectral/engineering > Ultraviolet Wavelengths > Ultraviolet Radiance
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Clouds > Cloud Microphysics > Cloud Optical Depth/thickness
Earth Science > Spectral/engineering > Visible Wavelengths > Visible Radiance
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Aerosols > Aerosol Particle Properties
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Clouds > Cloud Microphysics
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Clouds > Cloud Microphysics > Cloud Droplet Concentration/size
Full Column Profile
23 Hz
10-25 m
845 THz, 789 THz, 674 THz, 638 THz, 541 THz, 455 THz, 347 THz, 321 THz
https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.57.004499External Link
PODEX

POlarimeter Definition EXperiment

2013
San Joaquin Valley, California
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1 Deployment
· 0 Data Products
RADEX

Radar Definition Experiment

2014—2015
Southeastern United States, North Carolina (NC); Olympic Peninsula, Washington (WA) State
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2 Deployments
· 30 Data Products
WDTS

Western Diversity Time Series

2020—2024
Southern California, Nevada, Pacific Ocean
Ongoing
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5 Deployments
· 4 Data Products