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Instrument

GISMOS
GNSS Instrument System for Multi-static and Occultation Sensing

The GNSS Instrument System for Multi-static and Occultation Sensing (GISMOS) is an airborne remote sensing system developed by Purdue University. It detects occulted and reflected signals from the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) at 10 MHz. These signals are used to determine tropospheric water vapor profiles, ocean surface roughness, and soil moisture during long-duration, high-altitude flights. GISMOS has a data rate of 5 Hz.

NASA's DC-8 flying laboratory passes Antarctica's tallest peak, Mount Vinson, on Oct. 22, 2012, during a flight over the continent to measure changes in the massive ice sheet and sea ice. Credit: NASA/Michael Studinger (Photography courtesy NASA Images)

Instrument Details

Position/Navigation
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor
Earth Science > Land Surface > Soils > Soil Moisture/water Content
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Profiles
Earth Science > Land Surface > Topography > Surface Roughness
Troposphere
5 Hz
N/A
10 MHz
Currently unavailble
  • Jennifer Haase

  • Jennifer Haase

  • Currently unavailable

  • NSF

  • Currently unavailable