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Instrument

PBMR
Push Broom Microwave Radiometer

The Push Broom Microwave Radiometer (PBMR) is an airborne passive microwave radiometer developed by NASA’s Langley Research Center (LaRC). It measures brightness temperature at the L-band frequency (1.41 GHz) to determine surface soil moisture. It has a spatial resolution equal to 0.3 times the flight altitude and a swath width of 1.2 times the altitude. For example, at a flight altitude of 300 meters, the spatial resolution would be 90 meters and the swath width would be 360 meters. PBMR features a 25 MHz bandwidth, a 0.5-second integration time, and an accuracy of approximately 2 K.

NASA's DC-8 flying laboratory passes Antarctica's tallest peak, Mount Vinson, on Oct. 22, 2012, during a flight over the continent to measure changes in the massive ice sheet and sea ice. Credit: NASA/Michael Studinger (Photography courtesy NASA Images)

Instrument Details

Spectrometer/Radiometer
Earth Science > Land Surface > Soils > Soil Moisture/water Content
Earth Science > Land Surface > Soils > Soil Moisture/water Content > Surface Soil Moisture
Earth Science > Agriculture > Soils > Soil Moisture/water Content
Earth Science > Spectral/engineering > Microwave > Brightness Temperature
Land Surface
0.5 s
0.3 times the altitude
1.41 GHz
Currently unavailble
  • Roland Lawrence

  • Roland Lawrence

  • NASA

  • NASA

  • Currently unavailable