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Instrument

PI-Neph
Polarized Imaging Nephelometer

The Polarized Imaging Nephelometer (PI-Neph) is an in situ airborne nephelometer developed at the Laboratory of Aerosols, Clouds, and Optics (LACO) at the University of Maryland Baltimore County (UMBC). PI-Neph measures the ambient scattering coefficient and phase matrix of aerosols to validate satellite aerosol observations. It simultaneously measures at 473 nm, 532 nm, and 671 nm wavelengths, with a scattering angle range of 2 to 178 degrees. PI-Neph typically records measurements every 12 or 36 seconds.

NASA's DC-8 flying laboratory passes Antarctica's tallest peak, Mount Vinson, on Oct. 22, 2012, during a flight over the continent to measure changes in the massive ice sheet and sea ice. Credit: NASA/Michael Studinger (Photography courtesy NASA Images)

Instrument Details

Radiation
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Aerosols > Aerosol Forward Scatter
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Aerosols > Aerosol Backscatter
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Aerosols
Troposphere
12 s, 36 s
N/A
634 THz, 564 THz, 447 THz
https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.22.021972External Link