The Sound Detection and Ranging (SODAR) is an active ground-based acoustic sensor that measures atmospheric winds and turbulence. It sends acoustic energy into the atmosphere and detects the strength and frequency of the backscattered energy. The backscattered signal can be used to determine the horizontal wind field, assuming the scattered energy moves with the mean wind. SODARs are frequently used in boundary layer studies to measure turbulence and wind profiles.

Instrument Details
- Acoustic
- Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Wind ProfilesEarth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Wind Dynamics > Horizontal Wind Velocity/speedEarth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Wind Profiles > Wind Velocity/speed ProfilesEarth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Wind Profiles > Wind Direction ProfilesEarth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Wind Dynamics > Vertical Wind Velocity/speedEarth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds > Wind Dynamics > TurbulenceEarth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Winds
- Full Column Profile
- Variable
- Variable
- Variable
- Currently unavailble
Currently unavailable
Currently unavailable
Varies
Currently unavailable
Currently unavailable
- Atmospheric Science Data Center (ASDC)
data center outside NASA
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory DAAC (ORNL)
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