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Instrument

VCSEL
Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser Hygrometer

The Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (VCSEL) Hygrometer is an airborne hygrometer that measures water vapor concentration in the troposphere and lower stratosphere. It is an open-path, laser-based hygrometer that operates near the 1854 nm wavelength. The VCSEL hygrometer provides real-time water vapor concentration measurements at a sampling rate of 25 Hz. At this rate, the hygrometer has a spatial resolution of approximately 10 meters when the Gulfstream-V aircraft is at maximum speed.

NASA's DC-8 flying laboratory passes Antarctica's tallest peak, Mount Vinson, on Oct. 22, 2012, during a flight over the continent to measure changes in the massive ice sheet and sea ice. Credit: NASA/Michael Studinger (Photography courtesy NASA Images)

Instrument Details

Temperature/Humidity
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Profiles > Water Vapor Concentration Profiles
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Indicators > Humidity
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor
Lower Stratosphere, Troposphere
25 Hz
10 m
162 THz
https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD014445External Link
  • Mark A. Zondlo

  • Mark A. Zondlo

  • Southwest Sciences Inc.

  • UCAR

  • Overview PublicationExternal Link

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