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Instrument

VIPR
Vapor Inside-cloud Profiling Radar

The Vapor Inside-cloud Profiling Radar (VIPR) is an airborne differential absorption radar developed at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). It retrieves absolute humidity inside clouds and precipitation and column-integrated water vapor profiles. It operates across the three frequencies in the G-band: 158.6, 167.12, and 174.74 GHz. VIPR provides water vapor profiles every 1.9 seconds and has a nominal range resolution of 15 meters.

NASA's DC-8 flying laboratory passes Antarctica's tallest peak, Mount Vinson, on Oct. 22, 2012, during a flight over the continent to measure changes in the massive ice sheet and sea ice. Credit: NASA/Michael Studinger (Photography courtesy NASA Images)

Instrument Details

Radar
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Indicators > Humidity > Absolute Humidity
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Indicators > Water Vapor
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Profiles
Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Indicators > Humidity
Earth Science > Spectral/engineering > Radar
Column Integrated
1.9 s
15 m
158.6 GHz, 167.12 GHz, 174.74 GHz
https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2020.2995325External Link
  • Ken Cooper

  • Ken Cooper

  • JPL

  • NASA ESTO

  • Overview PublicationExternal Link